14. Elder abuse

Question 1

Describe: Elder abuse (2)

Answer 1

• An act or omission that results in harm to the elderly person’s health or welfare
• Types of abuse: physical, emotional, sexual, economic, and neglect

Question 2

Describe general observations and physical exam: Elder abuse (2)

Answer 2

• Observe for distress, agitation, restlessness, and affect
• Examine for bruises, bites, burns, lacerations, and other injuries

Question 3

Describe investigations: Elder abuse (1)

Answer 3

Dementia workup

Question 4

Describe management: Elder abuse (4)

Answer 4

• Decide whether hospitalization is necessary or alternative accommodation (if there is concern for patient safety)
• Legal implications of elderly abuse might include police involvement and law.
• Counsel and assist caregiver; provide information and education in accessing community services
• Multidisciplinary approach to intervention