14- Efficiency Flashcards
Productive efficency definition?
Where no additional output can be achieved given factor inputs.
At what point is a firm productively efficient?
- Lowest point on AC curve
- AC=MC
Allocative efficiency definition
Where consumer satisfaction is maximised in the production of goods and servies.
At what point is a firm allocatively efficient?
Where P=MC
Overallocation of resources?
P < MC
Under allocation of resources?
P>MC
Economic efficiency definition
When there is productive and allocative efficiency at the same time?
At what point is a firm economically efficient?
- P=MC=lowest point on AC curve
Dynamic efficiency
When there is lack of short run efficiency as firms aim to lower long run costs through investment.
X inefficiency?
Where firms have no incentive to lower costs e.g. monopolies or state run organisations.
At what point is a firm X efficient?
Any point on AC curve.