1.4 De Gnomische revolutie is transformerende biochemie en medicijnen Flashcards
What is the Gnomische revolutie?
The Gnomische revolution is transformative biochemistry and medicine.
From how many different amino acids are proteins made?
Proteins are made up of 20 different amino acids.
Do proteins have different functions?
Yes, proteins can have many different functions.
Is the folding of proteins spontaneous?
Yes, protein folding happens spontaneously.
What is a codon?
A codon is a sequence of 3 bases, and it codes for an amino acid.
What is a gene?
A gene is a small unit of hereditary material.
What does the genetic code describe?
The genetic code describes how mRNA is read to form proteins.
What is junk DNA?
Junk DNA refers to DNA regions that we don’t know much about or that don’t appear to have a function.