1.4 Choosing the Appropriate Legal Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Give the meaning of a Stakeholder

A

An individual or a group of people affected by the business

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2
Q

What is a Internal Stakeholder?

A

People that work inside the business

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3
Q

What is a External Stakeholder?

A

People that work outside the business

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4
Q

Give examples of a Internal Stakeholders and describe what they do

A

Owners:
They are the most important Stakeholders as they decide what happens in the business. Good or Bad decisions depend on what they decide

Managers:
They make the decisions on whether the employees get promotions or bonuses

Workers/Employees:
They are interested in their job security and promotion prospects.
This is improved if the firm is profitable and growing.
Employees would want a decent wage as well as good working conditions.

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5
Q

Give examples of External Stakeholders and describe what they do

A

Suppliers:
This is where the business buys raw materials from

Customers:
The amount of customers will depend on the quality of customer service

Local Area:
They create more noise, traffic and pollution

Government:
If a business succeeds, they would make more profit so more taxes are paid to the Government

Shareholders:
Share prices goes up

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6
Q

What is a Sole Trader?

A

An individual that sets up a business on their own

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7
Q

What is a Partnership?

A

A group of individuals that set up a business and work together

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8
Q

Give the Benefits and Drawbacks of a Sole Trader

A

Benefits:

Easy to set up
Small Capital Investment means reduced start up costs
Freedom to make decisions

Drawbacks:

Responsibility
Long Hours
Unlimited Liability

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9
Q

Give the Benefits and Drawbacks of a Partnership

A

Benefits:

There is someone to consult on with Business decisions
Shared Expertise
Share the Investment
Share Workload
Share ideas

Drawbacks:

Share Profit
Shared Responsibility
Unlimited Liability

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10
Q

What is the definition of a company?

A

A type of business owned by shareholders

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11
Q

What do owners of companies have?

A

Limited Liability

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12
Q

What is Limited Liability?

A

The company is liable for the debts. NOT its owners

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13
Q

What happens if a company fails?

A

The shareholders loose their original investment

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14
Q

What can’t Private Limited Companies do?

A

The owners can’t advertise the sales of their shares and it has to be done privately

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