14-Appeals Flashcards

1
Q

criminal appeal names are

A

appellant

respondant

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2
Q

where can magistrate appeals go to

A

crown court

high court for case stated/judicial review

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3
Q

why can a magistrate appeal go to crown court

A

sentence or conviction appeal, can get a retrial for conviction or sentence hearing

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4
Q

when do cases go to high court from magistrates

A

usually when magistrates have been wrong in implementing the law

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5
Q

where are the places appeals from the crown court can go

A

court of appeal
supreme court
criminal cases review comission

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6
Q

when do cases go to the supreme court

A
point of law 
public interest 
(criminal appeal act)
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7
Q

what do criminal cases review commission do

A

investigate trials with the power to order retrials

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8
Q

cases can go to the court of appeal after crown court because

A

d can appeal sentence or conviction
no case to answer appeal
ag intervene on lenient sentence or point of law

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9
Q

what must be granted to go to court of appeal

A

leave of appeal

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10
Q

how many judges can sit on an appeal of conviction

A

3 or 5

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11
Q

who sit on an appeal of sentence in coa

A

2 judges and 1 justice of appeal

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12
Q

criminal appeal act section 2 1 a discusses what

A

unsafe convictions

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13
Q

what does a unsafe conviction mean

A

when there is wrong legal advice
wrong evidence
failure to consider no case to answer

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14
Q

what happens if there is an unsafe conviction

A

quash conviction
order retrial
allow appeal in court
guilty of alternative offence

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15
Q

when can an appeal against a sentence be wrong

A

wrong in law/principle
excessive
disproportionate of co-defendants
error in approach

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16
Q

what can COA do regarding a sentence

A

quash the sentence