14

Question 1

1. shelf-life

Answer 1

n. 货架期（商品可以陈列在货架上的时间）

Question 2

2. showroom

Answer 2

n. 陈列室

Question 3

3. closed shop

Answer 3

n. 限制行业（只允许本工会会员）

Question 4

4. open shop

Answer 4

n. 开放行业（非会员可从事的工作）

Question 5

5. skimming

Answer 5

n. 高额定价，撇奶油式定价

Question 6

6. streamline

Answer 6

v. 精简机构，提高效率

Question 7

7. scapegoat

Answer 7

n. 替罪羊

Question 8

8. scare

Answer 8

adj. 缺乏的，不足的

Question 9

9. scrap

Answer 9

n. 废料或废品

Question 10

10. reserves

Answer 10

n. 储量金，准备金

Question 11

11. fixed rate

Answer 11

n. 固定费用，固定汇率

Question 12

12. going rate

Answer 12

n. 现行利率，现行汇率

Question 13

13. rating

Answer 13

n. 评定结果

Question 14

14. QC

Answer 14

n. 质检人员

Question 15

15. prototype

Answer 15

n. 原型，样品

Question 16

16. preference shares

Answer 16

n. 优先股

Question 17

17. off-the-shelf

Answer 17

adj. 非专门设计的

Question 18

18. off-the-peg

Answer 18

adj. 标准的，非顾客化的

Question 19

19. intermittent production

Answer 19

n. 阶段性生产

Question 20

20. hype

Answer 20

n. 天花乱坠的（夸张）广告宣传

Question 21

21. hierarchy

Answer 21

n. 等级制度，统治集团，领导层

Question 22

22. group

Answer 22

n. （由若干公司联合而成的）集团

Question 23

23. follow-up

Answer 23

n. 细节落实，接连要做的事

Question 24

24. flier

Answer 24

n. 促销传单

Question 25

25. flagship

Answer 25

n. 同类中最成功的商品，佼佼者

Question 26

26. dog

Answer 26

n. 滞销品

Question 27

27. customise

Answer 27

v. 按顾客的具体要求制造（或改造等）；顾客化

Question 28

28. cold

Answer 28

adj. 没人找上门来的，生意清淡的

Question 29

29. case study

Answer 29

n. 案例分析

Question 30

30. feasibility study

Answer 30

n. 可行性研究

Question 31

31. billboard

Answer 31

n. （路边）广告牌，招贴板

Question 32

32. rework

Answer 32

v. （因劣质而）重作

Question 33

33. sick note

Answer 33

n. 病假条

Question 34

34. stag

Answer 34

n. 投机认股者

Question 35

35. shopfloor

Answer 35

n. 生产场所

Question 36

36. spare part

Answer 36

n. 零部件

Question 37

37. shortlist

Answer 37

n. ……供最后选择的候选人名单 v. 把……列入最后的候选人名单

Question 38

38. segmentation

Answer 38

n. 将市场划分成不同的部门

Question 39

39. round trip

Answer 39

n. 往返的行程

Question 40

40. reimburse

Answer 40

v. 偿还，报销

Question 41

41. portfolio

Answer 41

n. （投资）组合