1.4 Flashcards

1
Q

measurement

A

information that is the basis of most hypotheses. theories, and laws, describes the behavior of matter and energy in the macro and microscopic domains of chemistry

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2
Q

scientific measurements

A

International Systems, or SI Units

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3
Q

fractions and multiples

A

powers of ten

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4
Q

length

A

meter
39.97 in
1.094 yd
1 km = 100 m = 10^3 m
1 cm = 0.01 m = 10^-2 m
1 mm = 0.001m = 10^-3 m

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5
Q

mass

A

kilogram
1 kg = 2.2 lbs
1 kg = 1/1000 g
1 kg = 10^-3 g

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6
Q

temperature

A

kelvin (main) and celsius
same magnitude but different placements of zero

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7
Q

time

A

seconds (main), hours, days, years

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8
Q

decimeter

A

0.1 m
10 cm
1 dcm^3
1 dcm^3 = 1 L
1 L = 1.06 q

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9
Q

density

A

ratio of mass and volume
kg/m^3
more commonly:
g/cm^3 for liquids and solids
g/L for gases

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