1.3.4 - Sources Of Finance Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of short term finance:

A
  • Overdraft

- Trade credit

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2
Q

Long term finance examples:

A
  • Loans
  • Personal savings
  • Crown funding
  • Share capital
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3
Q

What is crowd funding?

A

A relatively new way to raise start up funds which includes large numbers of people which give small funds. Some sort of reward given; share of profit or ownership.

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4
Q

Pros of venture capital

A
  • Opportunity for expansion of the company
  • Valuable guidance and expertise
  • Easy to locate
  • No obligation for repayment
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5
Q

Cons of venture capital:

A
  • Forced management
  • Limited decision making abilities
  • Funding problems
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6
Q

Share capital pros:

A
  • Companies don’t have to repay their initial investments

- Freedom with the money

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7
Q

Share capital cons:

A
  • No privacy

- More money spent = less control over company

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8
Q

Loans pros:

A
  • Low interest rates
  • Flexibility ( no rules on how you spent the money )
  • Maintain control ( no equity lost when getting a loan )
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9
Q

Loans cons:

A
  • Tough to qualify
  • High risk
  • Fees and penalties can be high
  • Can increase debt
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10
Q

Pros of retained profit:

A
  • Cheap

- Do not dilute the ownership of the company

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11
Q

Cons of retained profit:

A
  • Overcapitalization

- Unbalanced growth

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12
Q

Crowd funding pros:

A
  • Can be a fast way to raise finance with no upfront fees

- Sharing you idea, you can then get feedback and guidance on how to improve

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13
Q

Crowd funding cons:

A
  • Stressful: Crowd funding requires marketing, PR, and strategy
  • Failed projects risk damage to the reputation of the business and people who have promised money
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