1.3.2 Branding and promotion Flashcards
What is promotion?
Promotion is an important element of the marketing mix as it plays a crucial role in generating customer awareness, interest and desire for a product/service.
7 Types of promotion?
/Digital communications
/Sponsorship
/Public relations
/Advertising
/Direct marketing
/Sales promotion
/Personal selling
Explain advertising and give one advantage and disadvantage?
Advertising is when promotion occurs through paid channels such as TV. A positive of this is it can reach large audiences while a negative is it can be expensive.
Explain direct marketing and give one advantage and disadvantage?
Direct marketing involves directly communicating with customers through emails/texts etc. A positive of this is it can target specific audiences while a negative is it can be seen as intrusive as many customers will see it as spam.
Explain sales promotion and give one advantage and disadvantage?
Sales promotion involves offering temporary incentives or discounts such as free samples. A positive of this is that it can encourage impulse purchases however it may reduce sales of full-price product due to marginal utility.
Explain personal selling and give one advantage and disadvantage?
Personal selling occurs when a salesperson interacts with a customer one-on-one such as in a car dealership. A positive of this is that it allows businesses to build relations with customers however can be expensive to train and employ staff.
Explain sponsorship and give one advantage and disadvantage?
This is an agreement in which a company provides financial or other support to an event, team, or organization in exchange for marketing exposure. A positive of this is that it can build brand awareness however can be expensive especially for high profile events.
Explain public relations (PR) and give one advantage and disadvantage?
The business seeks to build relationships with the public and manage their reputation. A positive of this is that it can enhance a businesses reputation however PR can be time consuming and difficult to measure.
Explain digital communications and give one advantage and disadvantage?
Refer to any form of marketing or communication that is delivered electronically. A positive of this is that it can be highly specified to certain customer segments however may not be effective for reaching older or less digitally-savvy customer segments.
What are the 3 types of branding?
/Product branding
/Own brand product
/Manufacturer and corporate branding
Explain manufacturer and corporate branding and give one advantage and disadvantage?
This refers to the use of a company name or logo to promote all the products or services offered by the company. A positive of this is that it creates strong brand recognition and reputation however if a companies reputation is damaged then it can have a negative impact on all the companies products.
Explain product branding and give one advantage and disadvantage?
This refers to the use of a company name or logo to promote all the products or services offered by the company. A positive of this is that it can differentiate the company from its competitors however the cost of creating and promoting a new brand for each product can be quite high.
Explain own brand product and give one advantage and disadvantage?
Own brand or private label branding refers to the use of a retailer’s name to promote a specific product or service and is often used by supermarkets. A positive of this it can help retailers to differentiate themselves from their competitors however it can give lower perceived quality.
Benefits of branding?
/Adding value
/Ability to charge premium prices
/Reduced price elasticity of demand
Explain adding value?
Strong branding can add value to a product by creating a perception of quality, reliability, and trust.