131-140 Flashcards

1
Q

塞翁失马

A

遭到暂时的损失,可能因此得到好处
sài wēng shī mǎ
a blessing in disguise, a loss may be a gain

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2
Q

退避三舍

A

对人让步或回避
tuì bì sān shè
give in to others to avoid conflict

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2
Q

夜郎自大

A

比喻人不自量力,妄自尊大
yè láng zì dà
have little power, but be arrogant, think too highly of oneself

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2
Q

悲天悯人

A

对混乱的时世感到悲伤,对困苦的人民表示怜悯
bēi tiān mǐn rén
bemoan the sorry state and fate of mankind

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2
Q

纸上谈兵

A

空谈议论,不能解决问题;只是空谈,不能成为事实
zhǐ shàng tán bīng
unrealistic or hypothetical plans, not a reality, empty talk

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3
Q

以卵击石

A

以弱敌强,自取灭亡
yǐ luǎn jī shí
lose hope and assume defeat even before fighting, seeing oneself as weak and the opponent strong

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3
Q

杯水车薪

A

力量太小,不能解决问题
bēi shuǐ chē xīn
an inadequate, too-small measure (literally: using a cup of water to put out a fire)

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3
Q

沧海桑田

A

世事变化巨大
cāng hǎi sāng tián
great changes to the world taking place over time

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4
Q

闭门造车

A

不管客观情况如何,只凭主观愿望办事
bì mén zào chē
unrealistic, not taking into account the context of a problem when creating a solution

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4
Q

兵不厌诈

A

指用兵不厌嫌诈术;比喻用兵作战不排斥运用诡变、欺诈的策略或手段克敌制胜
bīng bú yàn zhà
stop at nothing to defeat the enemy, employ creative solutions

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