1.3 Vector Equations Flashcards
1
Q
column vector / vector
A
a matrix with only one column
2
Q
equal vectors
A
two vectors are equal if and only if their corresponding entries are equal
3
Q
scalar multiple of u by c
A
cu, obtained by multiplying each entry in u by c
4
Q
zero vector
A
vector whose entires are all zero and is denoted by 0
5
Q
linear combination
A
given vectors v1, v2, …, vn and scalars c1, c2, …, cn the vector y defined by y=c1v1 + … + cnvn is a linear combination of v1…vn with weights c1…cn
6
Q
subset
A
the set of all linear combination of v1…vp, denoted by Span{v1…vp}
7
Q
Span{v1…vp}
A
the collection of all vectors that can be written in the form c1v1+…+cpvp