1.3 Vector Equations Flashcards

1
Q

column vector / vector

A

a matrix with only one column

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2
Q

equal vectors

A

two vectors are equal if and only if their corresponding entries are equal

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3
Q

scalar multiple of u by c

A

cu, obtained by multiplying each entry in u by c

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4
Q

zero vector

A

vector whose entires are all zero and is denoted by 0

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5
Q

linear combination

A

given vectors v1, v2, …, vn and scalars c1, c2, …, cn the vector y defined by y=c1v1 + … + cnvn is a linear combination of v1…vn with weights c1…cn

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6
Q

subset

A

the set of all linear combination of v1…vp, denoted by Span{v1…vp}

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7
Q

Span{v1…vp}

A

the collection of all vectors that can be written in the form c1v1+…+cpvp

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