13 Rules of Skeletal Muscle Activity Flashcards

1
Q

1

A

Muscles have at least 2 points of attachment- an origin that stays stationary and an insertions that moves

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2
Q

2

A

Muscles that attach either by tendons or fleshy connections

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3
Q

3

A

Muscles must cross at least one joint to create movement (face is an exception)

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4
Q

4

A

Muscles shorten as they contract

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5
Q

5

A

Muscles only pull

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6
Q

6

A

Muscles work in antagonistic pairs

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7
Q

7

A

Muscle fibers or tendons ultimately go in the direction of the pull

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8
Q

8

A

Flexors are on the ventral surface and extensors are on the dorsal surface

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9
Q

9

A

Muscles shape the bones

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10
Q

10

A

Muscles that cross one joint are deep and are for power, muscles that cross many joints are superficial and are for speed and agility

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11
Q

11

A

muscles for speed have parallel fibers (down hill) and muscles for power have fibers that run diagonally at an angle to the length (snow-plow)

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12
Q

12

A

Small muscles create subtle movement; big muscles create gross movements

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13
Q

13

A

Muscles are named for a variety of reasons: Size, shaped, direction of fibers, function/action, origin/insertion, combination

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