1.3 opportunity cost Flashcards
1
Q
define opportunity cost
A
the next best alternative forgone
2
Q
influence of opportunity cost on consumers
A
- choose between what products to purchase
- the larger the opportunity cost, the harder the decision
3
Q
influence of opportunity cost on workers
A
- choice on what job to undertake
- larger opportunity cost of being in one job, may resign and undertake diff job
4
Q
influence of opportunity cost on producers
A
- deciding what to produce
- choose option with maximum profit
5
Q
influence of opportunity cost and the government
A
- expenditure of tax revenue
6
Q
do economic goods have opportunity cost? why
A
- yes
- resources are used to produce
- production involves opportunity cost
7
Q
do free goods have opportunity cost? why
A
- no
- no resources used to produce