1.3 opportunity cost Flashcards

1
Q

define opportunity cost

A

the next best alternative forgone

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2
Q

influence of opportunity cost on consumers

A
  • choose between what products to purchase
  • the larger the opportunity cost, the harder the decision
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3
Q

influence of opportunity cost on workers

A
  • choice on what job to undertake
  • larger opportunity cost of being in one job, may resign and undertake diff job
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4
Q

influence of opportunity cost on producers

A
  • deciding what to produce
  • choose option with maximum profit
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5
Q

influence of opportunity cost and the government

A
  • expenditure of tax revenue
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6
Q

do economic goods have opportunity cost? why

A
  • yes
  • resources are used to produce
  • production involves opportunity cost
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7
Q

do free goods have opportunity cost? why

A
  • no
  • no resources used to produce
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