13. Globalization Flashcards

0
Q

Un monde sans frontières

A

A borderless world

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1
Q

Une frontière

A

A border

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2
Q

L’économie mondiale

A

The global economy

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3
Q

Le commerce, les échanges

A

Trade

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4
Q

Le commerce extérieur

A

Overseas trade

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5
Q

Le libre échange

A

Free trade

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6
Q

Un partisan du libre échange

A

A free trader

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7
Q

L’économie de marché

A

The free market economy

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8
Q

Un partisan du libéralisme

A

A free marketeer

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9
Q

Libéralisme

A

Liberalism

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10
Q

La déréglementation

A

Dérégulation

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11
Q

Une zone de libre échange

A

A free trade area

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12
Q

Un partenaire commercial

A

A trading partner

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13
Q

Les chiffres du commerce extérieur

A

Trade figures

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14
Q

La balance commerciale

A

The balance of trade

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15
Q

Un excédent / déficit commercial

A

A trade surplus / deficit

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16
Q

La libre circulation des marchandises

A

The free flow of goods

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17
Q

Les flux des capitaux

A

Capital flow

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18
Q

La fuite de capitaux

A

Flight of capital

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19
Q

Un paradis fiscal

A

A tax heaven

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20
Q

Les bienfaits et les dangers de la mondialisation

A

The benefits and pitfalls of globalization

21
Q

Les avantages et les inconvénients

A

The advantages and drawbacks / The pros and cons

22
Q

Les arguments pour / contre la mondialisation

A

The case for against globalization

23
Q

La croissance économique

A

Economic growth

24
Les pays riches
The rich world
25
Les pays développés
Developped, industrialized countries
26
Les pays en voie de dvlpt
Developing, industrializing countries
27
Le tiers monde
The third world
28
Un pays émergent
An emerging country
29
Les pays les moins avancés
Least developed countries
30
La Chine et l'Inde
Chindia
31
Le commerce équitable
Fair trade
32
Des objets artisanaux
Handicraft
33
Le taux de change
The exchange rate
34
Pénétrer sur un marcher
To break into a market
35
S'emparer d'un marché
To corner, capture a market
36
Les tarifs douaniers
Tariffs
37
Les droits de douane
Customs duties
38
Les barrières douanières
Trade barriers
39
Abaisser / supprimer les barrières douanières
To lower / remove trade barriers
40
Les délocalisations
Outsourcing, offshoring, relocating
41
Délocaliser la production / des emplois
To outsource, relocate production / jobs
42
Implanter une usine
To set up a factory
43
S'implanter à l'étranger
To Settle abroad
44
Les normes en matière d'emploi / d'environnement
Labour / environmental standards
45
Les coûts de production /salariaux
Production / wage cost
46
La concurrence
Competition
47
Vendre à perdre
To trade at a loss
48
La compétitivité
Competitiveness
49
Rattraper un concurrent
To lag behind
50
Se maintenir au même niveau qu'un concurrent
To keep up with a competitor
51
Une subvention
A subsidy