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The big picture > 1. Health Issues > Flashcards

1. Health Issues Flashcards

0
Q

Souffrir d’une maladie

A

To suffer from a disease

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1
Q

Une maladie

A

A disease
An illness
A sickness

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2
Q

Mourir du cancer

A

To die of, from cancer

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3
Q

Cancerigene

A

Carcinogenic

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4
Q

Une maladie grave

A

A serious disease

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5
Q

Un virus

A

A virus / viruses

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6
Q

Contracter un virus / une maladie

A

To contract a virus / a disease

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7
Q

Des bactéries

A

Bacteria

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8
Q

Un microbe / un germe

A

A germ

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9
Q

Contagieux, infectieux

A

Contagious, catching, infectious

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10
Q

Contaminer

A

To contaminate

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11
Q

Muter

A

To mutate

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12
Q

Le cancer du poumon / du sein / de la peau

A

Lung / breast / skin cancer

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13
Q

La malaria, le paludisme

A

Malaria

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14
Q

La peste

A

Plague

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15
Q

Le cholera

A

Cholera

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16
Q

La variole

A

Smallpox

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17
Q

Une Maladie sexuellement transmissible

Une maladie vénérienne

A

A sexually transmitted disease

A veneral disease

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18
Q

La maladie d’Alzheimer / de Parkinson

A

Alzeihemer’s / Parkinson’s disease

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19
Q

Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère

A

Severe acute respiratory syndrome SARS

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20
Q

Attraper la grippe

A

To go down with the flu

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21
Q

Être contaminé par un virus

A

To be infected with a virus, by a virus

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22
Q

Être porteur d’un virus

A

To carry a virus

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23
Q

Le système immunitaire

A

The immune system

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24
Q

Un porteur

A

A carrier

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25
Q

Un symptôme

A

A symptom

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26
Q

Tousser

A

To cough

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27
Q

Avoir de la température

A

To have a temperature

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28
Q

Avoir de la fièvre

A

To have a fever, to run a fever

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29
Q

Une épidémie

A

An epidemic

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30
Q

Éclater, se déclarer

A

To break out

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31
Q

L’ampleur, l’étendue de l’épidémie

A

The scope, the extent of the epidemic

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32
Q

Affecter, toucher un pays

A

To affect a country

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33
Q

Toucher 20 % de la population

A

To afflict 20% of the population

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34
Q

La zone la plus durement touchée

A

The hardest hit area

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35
Q

Éradiquer

A

To eradicate

36
Q

Se propager

A

To spread

37
Q

La propagation d’un virus

A

The spread of a virus

38
Q

La grippe

A

Flu, influenza

39
Q

Le virus de la grippe A

A

The A / H1N1 virus

40
Q

La grippe porcine

A

Swine flu, pig flu, H1N1 flu

41
Q

La grippe aviaire

A

Bird flu, avian flu, avian influenza H5N1

42
Q

Un cas de grippe aviaire

A

A case of avian flu

43
Q

Un foyer de grippe aviaire

A

An outbreak of avian flu

44
Q

Le SIDA

A

AIDS

45
Q

Contracter le SIDA

A

To develop AIDS

46
Q

Un malade du SIDA

A

An AIDS suffer/ patient

47
Q

Séropositif

A

HIV positive

48
Q

Faire passer un test de dépistage du SIDA à qq

A

To screen sb for AIDS

49
Q

Un centre de depistage du SIDA

A

An HIV screening centre

50
Q

Un test de dépistage

A

A screening test

51
Q

Le sperm

A

Sperm, semen

52
Q

Avoir des rapports non protégés

A

To have unprotected sex

53
Q

Un préservatif

A

A condom

54
Q

L’abstinence

A

Abstinence

55
Q

La fidélité

A

Faithfulness

56
Q

Une aiguille

A

A needle

57
Q

La trithérapie

A

Triple therapy, combination therapy

58
Q

Un traitement médical

A

Medical treatment

59
Q

Les personnels de santé

A

Medical staff, health workers

60
Q

Une bactérie multi résistante

A

A superbug

61
Q

Prescrire

A

To prescribe

62
Q

Une ordonnance

A

A prescription

63
Q

Un médecin généraliste

A

A general practitioner, a GP

64
Q

Un chirurgien

A

A surgeon

65
Q

Se faire opérer

A

To have surgery, an operation

66
Q

Diagnostiquer

A

To diagnose

67
Q

Un diagnostic

A

A diagnose

68
Q

Guérir un patient

A

To cure a patient

69
Q

Un remède

A

A remedy, a cure

70
Q

Un médicament

A

A drug, a medicine, a medication

71
Q

Un effet secondaire

A

A side effect

72
Q

Une piqure

A

A shot, an injection

73
Q

Un vaccin

A

A vaccine

74
Q

Se rétablir, guérir

A

To recover

75
Q

Rétablissement, guérison

A

Recovery

76
Q

Rechuter

A

To relapse

77
Q

Une alerte à l’intoxication alimentaire

A

A food scare

78
Q

Un péril sanitaire, une alerte aux risques sanitaires

A

A health scare

79
Q

La maladie de la vache folle

A

Mad cow disease

80
Q

La traçabilité

A

Traceability

81
Q

La santé publique

A

Public health

82
Q

Les soins médicaux ou les services de santé

A

Health care

83
Q

Les responsabilités de la santé publique

A

Public health officials

84
Q

Les autorités sanitaires

A

The health authorities

85
Q

Le système de santé

A

The healthcare system, the health system

86
Q

Les services de santé

A

Health services

87
Q

Les dépenses de santé

A

Health expenses

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