13 Flashcards
Which of the following statements regarding digital signatures is FALSE?
1.
1. The purpose of a digital signature is to authenticate or guarantee that the individual sending the message really is who he claims to be
2.
2. A digital signature uniquely identifies the sender by including a picture file of the sender’s written signature
3.
3. To be effective, digital signatures must be “unforgeable”
4.
4. Digital signatures are used to authenticate the individual sending the message so as to ensure the integrity of the data
- A digital signature uniquely identifies the sender by including a picture file of the sender’s written signature
- Question
The ‘term of a mortgage ALWAYS:
1. equals the amortization period 2. necessitates the payment of an outstanding balance payment 3. specifies the duration of the contractual relationship 4. lowers the amount of the monthly payment
3.
specifies the duration of the contractual relationship
The first place of setting a dispute through the Civil Resolution Tribunal (CRT) is typically:
1.
1. facilitation, where CRT staff assist the parties in attempting to reach a settlement
2.
negotiation, where the parties communicate online in an effort to settle the dispute
3.
adjudication, where an adjudicator makes a decision that is enforceable by the courts
4.
arbitration, where an independent arbitrator makes a decision that is binding on the parties.
2.
negotiation, where the parties communicate online in an effort to settle the dispute
Paul grants Luke, his agent, express authority to list his house but has not explicitly granted the right to show it to potential buyers. If Luke shows the house to a potential buyer, she would likely be acting on:
1. apparent authority 2. express authority 3. agency by estoppel 4. implied authority
implied authority
Which of the following statements regarding special general meeting help by a strata corporation are TRUE?
A. notice of the meeting mailed 30 days prior to the meeting is sufficient notice
B. Verbal notice given 20 days prior to the meeting is sufficient notice
C. persons holding at least 20% of the strata corporation’s votes may demand in writing that the strata corporation hold a special general meeting
D. unlike annual general meetings, special general meetings do not requite notice.
1. Only C and D 2. Only A, B and C 3. Only A and B 4. Only A and C
4.
Only A and C
Doug makes a written offer to Tim. Which of the following will NOT release Doug’s offer?
1.
Doug later discovers that Tim is illiterate
2.
Tim fails to accept the offer before the expiry of the time limit specified in the offer
3.
Tim makes a counter offer
4.
Doug revokes his offer to Tim via telephone
1.
Doug later discovers that Tim is illiterate
Which of the following statements about manufactures homes is FALSE?
1.
A manufactured home is a structure providing residential accommodation that can be moved from one place to another regardless of whether or not it has wheels
2.
BC’s manufactured home registry is maintained by the Land Title Office
3.
A manufactured home must be registered under the Manufactured Homes Act if it is to be moved to a different location
4.
A manufactured home can be placed either on property owned by the individual that owns the manufactured home or on a pad in a manufactured home park.
2.
BC’s manufactured home registry is maintained by the Land Title Office
The Competition Act does NOT explicitly address which of the following?
1. Spam (mass distributed mail) 2. Agreements of restraint of trade 3. Price maintenance 4. Misleading advertising
1.
Spam (mass distributed mail)
2.
Which of the following is a privacy principle from the Personal Information Protection Act?
1. Expand collection 2. Restrict access 3. Be open 4. Identify the proposal
3.
Be open
Which of the following statements about foreclosure of a mortgage is TRUE?
1.
Once the redemption period has expired, the petitioner may apply to have the property sold by way of a judicial sale, or the petitioner may apply for an order absolute.
2.
If a mortgagee who has acquired the title to a property by way of an order absolute sells the property for an amount in excess of the total mortgage debt, including the costs of the foreclosure proceedings, the mortgagee is required to pay the excess to the mortgagor
3.
After the granting of an order approving sale by the court, the mortgagee has no right to enforce the borrower’s personal covenant to pay.
4.
The right of foreclosure refers to the right of a mortgagee to apply to the court for an order setting the redemption period for a borrower in default
1.
Once the redemption period has expired, the petitioner may apply to have the property sold by way of a judicial sale, or the petitioner may apply for an order absolute.
2.
When converting an existing building into a strata development, which of the following statements is TRUE?
1.
Conversion is only permitted for buildings that were previously used for residential purposes
2.
If the building was occupied by residential tenants, the developer does not have to comply with the Residential tenancy Act to terminate the tenancies of the existing tenants
3.
All municipalities in BC have a moratorium on conversions because of the scarcity of rental units
4.
A developer must first obtain the necessary approval from the local municipal council or regional board of the regional district, as the case may be.
4.
A developer must first obtain the necessary approval from the local municipal council or regional board of the regional district, as the case may be.
Which of the following statements regarding generally accounting principles is TRUE?
1.
The fiscal year principle holds that once a business enterprise adopts one generally accepted accounting principle from a number of alternatives, that enterprise should follow the same principle in subsequent years.
2.
The consistency principle states that all accounting information should be reported on objectively determined and verifiable data
3.
The cost principle holds that when a business acquires an asset, the amount paid for the asset is the appropriate amount to record in the books of the enterprise.
4.
The matching principle states that expenses are always recorded when paid
3.
The cost principle holds that when a business acquires an asset, the amount paid for the asset is the appropriate amount to record in the books of the enterprise.
Which of the following are purposes of a code of ethics EXCEPT:
1.
To set a standard of conduct reasonably expected of members of a certain profession.
2.
To provide guidelines to ensure that a given professional’s actions are both lawful and morally fair
3.
To provide a number of legal remedies that can be exercised by those wronged by a member of a given profession
4.
To ensure that the reputation of a given profession is upheld in the public’s eyes.
3.
To provide a number of legal remedies that can be exercised by those wronged by a member of a given profession
Your client wants to purchase a house that is listed for $305,000. The bank’s appraiser estimates that the lending value of the property is $300,000. Your client’s annual gross income is $50,000 per year. The bank applies an 80% loan-to -value ratio and gross debt service ratio of 32%. Property taxes amount to $1,800 per year. Assume that the lender demands a 25 year amortization and monthly payments at a contract rate of J2 = 2.95%. The Bank of Canada posted rate is J2=5.25%. How much can you client borrow, given the stress borrower qualification rules for uninsured mortgages? Round the answer to the nearest $10
1. $ 240,000 2. $192,000 3. $198,570 4. $181,560
3.
$198,570
Which of the following is a TRUE statement regarding the Code of Ethics ?
1.
the Code stresses that a Realtor’s highest duty is owed to his client regardless of the nature of the client’s instructions.
2.
The Code is a document that each Realtor may or may not choose to adopt in his practice
3.
The Code acts as an alternative to the Canadian real Estate association’s Standards of the Business Practice
4.
The Code includes the Golden Rule “ Do unto others as you would have them do unto you”
4.
The Code includes the Golden Rule “ Do unto others as you would have them do unto you”
In which of the following scenarios has a valid acceptance occurred?
1.
Veronica sent Chris a letter in the mail asking him if he would like to buy a box of mangos for $10. Chris placed a reply letter in the mailbox agreeing to the sale.
2.
Veronica and Chris were on the telephone discussing the sale of mangoes. Chris offered Veronica $10 for a box of mangoes, but Chris’s cell phone battery died before he could hear Veronica‘s reply. Veronica wanted to accept his offer
3.
Veronica sent Chris a letter in the mail asking him if he would like to buy a box of mangos for $10. The letter stated that, if Chris is Interested, he should send her a letter by mail by 3 PM the next day. Chris sent an email to Veronica the next day at 1 PM agreeing to the sale
4.
Veronica emailed Chris asking him if he would like to buy a box of mangoes for $10. Chris has decided that he wants to accept this offer, however, he has yet to communicate this to Veronica
1.
Veronica sent Chris a letter in the mail asking him if he would like to buy a box of mangos for $10. Chris placed a reply letter in the mailbox agreeing to the sale.
A long term conservative estimate of the value of the property pledged as security for a loan is know as
1. 1- The value to the owner 2. 2- The market value 3. 3- The lending value 4. 4- The mortgage value
3- The lending value
In a real estate transaction , an item that is included in the purchase price that will remain with the property once the seller moves out is know as :
1. chattel 2. gratuity 3. fixture 4. deposit
3.
fixture
When the original loan agreement between the lender and a seller of property is replaced by a new loan agreement between the lender and the buyer of the property for the mortgage debt, what legal concept occurred?
1. assignment 2. novation 3. redemption 4. foreclosure
2.
novation
Which of the following statements about conditions and warranties is TRUE?
1.
only breaches of conditions allow the injured party to sue for damages
2.
only breaches of conditions allow the injured party to terminate the contract
3.
only breaches of warranties allow the injured party to terminate the contract
4.
only breaches of warranties allow the injured party to sue for damages
2.
only breaches of conditions allow the injured party to terminate the contract
Which of the following events is MOST likely a trespass?
1.
Playing loud music late at night on a frequent basis
2.
Constructing a fence one meter into a neighbor’s property
3.
A factory emitting a dangerous smoke from its factory , which blows onto neighboring properties.
4.
A visitor to a home slipping on recently mopped floors.
2.
Constructing a fence one meter into a neighbor’s property
STEVE is purchasing Paul’s home for $500,000. Annual property taxes are not yet due, but last year’s taxes were $2,000 and it’s is expected that they will remain the same this year. The adjustment date is March 1, Assume it’s NOT a leap year. How does the adjustment for the property taxes appear on the Steve and Paul’s statements of adjustments?
1.
A debit of $323.29 on Paul’s statement, and a credit of $323.29 on Steve’s statement
2.
A debit of $323.29 on Paul’s statement, and a debit of $1676.71 on Steve’s statement
3.
A credit of $323.29 on Paul’s statement, and a debit of $323.29 on Steve’s statement
4.
A credit of $1676.71 on Paul’s statement, and a debit of $323.29 on Steve’s statement.
1.
A debit of $323.29 on Paul’s statement, and a credit of $323.29 on Steve’s statement
You have partially completed appraisal report that you need to fill in. The subject property has 4 bedrooms and 4 bathrooms. The house next door is similar in all respects except for the number of bedrooms and bathrooms. It sold for $534,000 and 3 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. If the market value of a bedroom is $4500 and the market value of a bathroom is $5,000, this comparable will have to be adjusted for bedrooms and bathrooms by:
1. \+$4500 and -$5000 respectively 2. \+$4500 and $0 respectively 3. -$4500 and -$5000 respectively 4. \+$4500 and +$5000 respectively
4.
+$4500 and +$5000 respectively
With respect to appraisal , which of the following statements is FALSE?
1.
The presence of a special purchaser in a sales transaction will greatly extend the range of possible bids
2.
The subject of an appraisal is the legal rights of the ownership vested in a certain piece of real estate
3.
The direct comparison approach is based on the market principle.
4.
An appraiser owes a duty of care to those persons who they can foresee are likely to take action based on the appraisal report.
3.
The direct comparison approach is based on the market principle.
An investor is willing to sell his house for $296,000. He demands 24 monthly payments and payment of the outstanding balance in the amount of $275,000 with the 24th payment. He wishes to earn an effective annual rate of 10% on his money. What is the monthly payment required?
1. $3,157.76 2. $3,166.37 3. $3,212.42 4. $3,260.71
1.
$3,157.76
The right of survivorship is associated with:
1. easements 2. restrictive covenants 3. joint tenancies 4. life estates
3.
joint tenancies
Which one of the following is FALSE with respect to the proprietorship form of business?
1.
There is no legal separation of the assets of the business and the other assets of its owner.
2.
A proprietor must pay tax on his/her business income at corporate tax rates.
3.
The proprietor is personally liable for all debts incurred by the proprietorship.
4.
A proprietorship is terminated upon the death of the owner
2.
A proprietor must pay tax on his/her business income at corporate tax rates.
You are trying to calculate the market value of an income-producing property. In order to determine the market value, however , you must find the yield of several comparable properties and determinate a market capitalization rate. The following information is for the recent sale of a similar income-producing property:
Selling price $864,000 Gross potential revenue $100,000 per annum Operating expenses $22,750 per annum. Market vacancy rate 4% What is the yield on the sale of the comparable property?
1. 8.11722% 2. 8.47801% 3. 9.98964% 4. 8.94097%
8.47801%
Three years ago, you bought a house at which time you arranged a mortgage in the amount of $520,000. The loan was written at a rate of a $4.75 per annum , compounded semi-annually , with a 5 year term, 25 year amortization period and monthly payments. You have just received an offer to buy your house. The offer is to provide $75,000 cash and to assume the existing financing for the remainder of the term. If current lending rates for 2 year term mortgages are $5.75% per annum , compounded semi-annually, what is the market value of the offer?
1. $551,068.20 2. $484,174.13 3. $536,068.20 4. 544,174.13
1.
$551,068.20