1.3 Flashcards
Who first established the models of criminal justice?
Herbert Packer in 1968
What does the due process model value?
The right of the individual
What is the primary aim of the due process model?
To protect the individual from oppressive authority
In the due process model, how are defendants viewed?
Innocent until proven guilty
What is a potential downside of the due process model?
Guilty people may be freed on a technicality
What theory links to the due process model regarding labeling?
Labelling theory
Provide an example case illustrating the due process model.
The Billie-Jo Jenkins murder case
What is the main aim of the crime control model?
To suppress crime
How does the crime control model view defendants?
Guilty until proven innocent
What does the crime control model prioritize?
Catching and punishing criminals
What is a characteristic of the processing of offenders in the crime control model?
Quick and efficient
What societal belief does the crime control model support regarding police power?
More freedom and power for the police
What does right realism advocate in relation to crime control?
More police power and swift punishment
Provide an example case illustrating the crime control model.
The Andrew Malkinson case
What is the nature of the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales?
Combines elements of both Crime Control and Due Process models
What is one example of crime control elements in the UK system?
Stop and search powers
What is an example of due process elements in the UK system?
Suspect rights at police stations
Fill in the blank: The removal of the _______ law allows multiple cases against a person for one crime.
double jeopardy
True or False: The Human Rights Act 1998 is an example of the crime control model in the UK.
False
