13 Flashcards

1
Q

treatment plan for necrotising periodontal conditions

A

recommend analgesia
chlorhexidine 0.2% twice daily
PMPR
OHI
smoking cessation

metronizadole - 400mg, 3x daily 3 days

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2
Q

incisal and occlusal reduction amount for crowns

A

2.5mm if metal ceramic or only ceramic
1.5mm if metal only
1.5mm if LiDiSi only

this is too allow for width of core and translucent ceramic layer

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3
Q

buccal shoulder amount for crowns

A

1.5mm
can be subgingival if aesthetics a priority

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4
Q

chamfer amount in non aesthetic areas for crowns

A

1.5mm

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5
Q

risk of person taking bisphosphonates developing osteonecrosis of jaw

A

0.1% , 1 in 1000

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6
Q

most common type of arrythmia

A

atrial fibrillation

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7
Q

name 3 foods that naturally contain fluoride

A

black tea
potatoes
spinach
raisins

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8
Q

anaphylaxis treatment injection

A

0.5mg adrenaline - IM injection

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9
Q

angina/MI treatment

A

2 x 400mg puffs GTN spray
if ineffective
300mg crushed aspirin

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10
Q

Asthma attack treatment

A

mild/moderate - 2 puffs salbutamol
severe - 10 puffs into spacer, get patient to breath for 20 seconds

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11
Q

hypoglycaemia treatment

A

if responsive - glucose gel
if unresponsive - IM glucagon injection

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12
Q

treatment for repeated seizures

A

10mg midazolam injection

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13
Q

what are the 4 infrahyoids

A

sternohyoid
sternothyroid
thyrohyoid
omohyoid

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14
Q

what are the 4 suprahyoids

A

mylohyoid
geniohyoid
stylohyoid
digastric

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15
Q

what are the extrinsic tongue muscles

A

genioglossus
hyoglossus
styloglossus
palatoglossus

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16
Q

what muscle depresses the mandible

A

lateral pterygoid

17
Q

what muscles are responsible for lateral movement of the mandible

A

medial and lateral pterygoid

18
Q

what muscles retract the mandible

A

temporalis

19
Q

what muscles protrude the mandible

A

lateral pterygoid

20
Q

what muscles form the floor of the mouth

A

mylohyoid (muscular diaphragm sheet)
superior to these - geniohyoids

21
Q

11 categories detailed in the 2017 perio classification

A

Periodontal health
Gingivitis - plaque induced
Gingivitis - non plaque induced (infection, nutritional deficiencies)
Necrotising periodontal conditions
Periodontitis
Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease
Systemic diseases/conditions affecting periodontium
Periodontal abscess and perio-endo lesions
Mucogingival deformities
Traumatic occlusal forces
Tooth and prosthesis related factors