12th Baroque Classical Edition Flashcards

1
Q

Baroque dates:

A

1600–1750

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Baroque

A

comes from the Portuguese word barroco, meaning misshapen pearl. The negative use of the word comes from a description of ornate and heavily ornamented architecture. Music inspired by divinity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Age of Enlightenment:

A

The principal goals of Enlightenment thinkers were liberty, progress, reason, tolerance, fraternity, and ending the abuses of the church and state.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The Industrial Revolution:

A

was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the period from about 1760 to 1820.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Basso continuo:

A

The bass part often played by two instruments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Trio Sonata

A

Usually consisting of five instruments; the three soloist and two basso continuo.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cadenza:

A

Virtuosic solo passage in the manner of improvisation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Classical:

A

Music as universal order and logic. Music inspired by humanity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Galant style:

A

refers to the style which was fashionable from the 1720s to the 1770s. This movement featured a return to simplicity and immediacy of appeal after the complexity of the late Baroque era.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Castrati:

A

Male soprano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Classical dates :

A

1750-1820

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cremona violin makers:

A

Stradivari, Guarneri, Amati

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Doctrine of the affections:

A

The emotional and dynamic union of text and music

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Equal temperament tuning system:

A

divided the octave into 12 equal parts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Figured bass:

A

a short-hand that allowed the performer to improvise the chords.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ground bass:

A

ostinato descending bass line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Libretto

A

text or scripts of the opera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Major- minor:

A

What scale system was established?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Monody

A

Solo singer with instrumental accompaniment

20
Q

Program music:

A

musically pictoralized without text.

21
Q

Orchestral ritornello:

A

orchestra alternates with solo violin

22
Q

Recitative:

A

moves plot and action of opera forward

23
Q

Sonata Allegro Form

A

Exposition, Development, Recapitulation

24
Q

Don Giovanni, Act I, Scene 2, No. 3,

A

Mozart
(Classical Opera)
Opera
(DMCO)- Donde mi casa? Ontario.

25
Opera
large sung drama combining vocal, instrumental music acting, scenery and costumes
26
Piano Sonata in C-sharp Minor, Op. 27, No. 2 Moonlight
Beethoven (Piano sonata) Sonata (PBPSon)- Moon Butter Please, Son
27
Sonata
Piece for solo instrument or with a small group
28
Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, I
Beethoven (Classical Symphony) Classical Symphony: (5BCSCS- 5 Bitches Cant Swim, Cant Swim
29
Classical Symphony:
Large work for orchestra in four movements
30
Eine kleine Nachtmusik K. 525, I
Mozart (Serenade for Strings) Serenade for Strings (EMSSSS)- Elizabeth Marries Strong Silent Spicy Stallions
31
Serenade for Strings
combines elements of the symphony and chamber music
32
Op. 76, No. 3 Emperor, II
Haydn (String Quartet) String Quartet (76HSQSQ)- 76 High Schoolers SQuat SQuat
33
String Quartet
Two violins, viola, ‘cello
34
Contrapunctus I,
Bach (Fugue) Fugue (CBFF)- Can Bitches Fight Followers?
35
Fugue
Contrapuntal composition with a single theme that pervades the entire pieces
36
Spring from The Four Seasons
Vivaldi (Concerto) Violin concerto (SeasonsVCVioC)
37
Violin concerto
solo violin with an orchestra
38
Suite in D Major, Alla Hornpipe
Handel (Water Music) Water Music (DHWW)- Did Mr.He Want Wawa?
39
Water Music
Band performed on a royal barge
40
Messiah, No. 44, Chorus, Hallelujah
Handel (Oratorio) Oratorio Hall hooo.
41
Oratorio
large work for soloists, chorus, and orchestra, without scenery, biblical story.
42
No. 140, Wachet auf, No. 1
Bach (Cantata) Cantata (140BCanCan)- 140 Bitch, Can Can
43
Cantata
Musical part of the Lutheran church service
44
Dido and Aeneas, Act III, Recitative and Lament
Purcell (Recitative/Ground bass/Aria) Aria (DPRGAA)- did puppies reputably give an ass
45
Aria
highly emotional and lyrical opera songs