1.2.8: Consumer And Producer Surplus Flashcards

1
Q

What is consumer surplus?

A

The difference between the price the consumer is willing to pay and the price they actually pay.

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2
Q

What is producer surplus?

A

The difference between the price the producer is willing to produce at and the price they actually produce at.

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3
Q

Consumer Surplus + Producer Surplus =

A

Total Surplus/Net Welfare.

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4
Q

The more ________ the curve is, the ________ both surpluses are.

A

Inelastic, higher.

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5
Q

Which part of the graph represents consumer surplus?

A

A, P1, B (the orange triangle).

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6
Q

Which part of the graph represents producer surplus?

A

0, P1, B (the purple triangle).

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7
Q

What does the movement D2 -> D1 mean, and how does it affect consumer and producer surpluses?

A

A rise in demand, and an increase in consumer and producer surpluses.

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8
Q

What does the movement D1 -> D2 mean, and how does it affect consumer and producer surpluses?

A

A fall in demand, and a decrease in consumer and producer surpluses.

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9
Q

What does the movement S2 -> S1 mean, and how does it affect consumer and producer surpluses?

A

A rise in supply, and an increase in consumer and producer surpluses.

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10
Q

What does the movement S1 -> S2 mean, and how does it affect consumer and producer surpluses?

A

A fall in supply, and a decrease in consumer and producer surpluses.

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