1.2.5: Elasticities Of Supply Flashcards
What is the shorthand of price elasticities of supply?
PES.
What are price elasticities of supply (PES)?
The responsiveness of supply to a change in the price of a good.
What is the formulae of price elasticities of supply (PES)?
% change Q P1 change Q
—————- or — X ————-
% change P Q1 change P
PES > 1 =
Elastic.
PES = 1 =
Unitary elastic.
PES < 1 =
Inelastic.
What is elastic (PES)?
•Quantity supplied changes by a larger % than price.
•Supply is relatively responsive to price.
What is unitary elastic (PES)?
•Quantity supplied changes by the same % as price.
What is Inelastic (PES)?
•Quantity Supplied changes by a small % than the price.
•Supply is relatively unresponsive to price.
What is an example of an inelastic graph?
What is an example of an elastic graph?
What are the factors that influence price elasticities of supply (PES)?
•Availability of substitutes: substitutes increase elasticity.
•Spare production capacity: businesses can increase output and supply will be elastic.
•Time: supply is more elastic when a firm has more time to adjust its production levels.