1.2.8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is consumer surplus?

A

A measure of the welfare that people gain from consuming goods and services

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2
Q

Consumer surplus is the different between?

A

The maximum consumers are willing and able to pay for the good/service and the total amount they actually pay

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3
Q

How is consumer surplus affected by elasticity of a demand curve?

A

Demand in inelastic there is greater potential consumer surplus as some buyers are willing to pay a high price to continue consuming.

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4
Q

When demand for a good or service is perfectly elastic consumer surplus is?

A

ZERO
Because the price that people pay matches what they are willing to pay

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5
Q

When demand is perfectly inelastic consumer surplus is?

A

INFINITE
Demand does not respond to price change

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6
Q

How do producers take advantage of consumer surplus when setting prices?

A

Identify consumers who are willing/able to pay different prices for same product, they use PRICE DISCRIMINATION

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7
Q

How does price discrimination impact consumer surplus?

A

Turns it it into producer surplus

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8
Q

What is producer surplus?

A

Difference between what producers are willing and able to supply a good for and the price they actually recieve

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