1.2.5 compression Flashcards

1
Q

what is compression

A

making file smaller while keeping it as similar as possible to the original file

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2
Q

why are files compressed

A
  • smaller files take up less storage
  • streaming + downloading is quicker
  • allows web pages to load quicker
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3
Q

what is lossy

A

permanently removing data that wont affect too much

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4
Q

what is lossless

A

repeating patterns of data are substituted temporarily

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5
Q

advantages of lossy

A
  • greatly reduces file size
  • takes up less bandwidth
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6
Q

disadvantages of lossy

A
  • cant be reversed
  • cant be used on text + software files
  • worse quality than original
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7
Q

advantages of lossless

A
  • reversible
  • can be used on software + text files
  • doesn’t affect quality
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8
Q

disadvantages of lossless

A
  • only slight reduction in file size
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