1.2.4 compression Flashcards
what is data compression
the reduction in the number of bits needed to represent data
why is compressing data useful
can save storage capacity,
speed up file transfer,
decrease costs for storage hardware and network bandwidth.
what is lossy compression
Removes data from a file which cannot be restored. This lowers the quality.
what is lossless compression
It reduces the file size by not storing repeated detail. it can be restored
advantages of lossy
lowers the file size a lot
lossy based file types
jpeg
mp3
mp4
disadvantages of lossy
makes the quality worse and cant be reverted back to the original
cant be used in text based software
advantages of lossless
quality is still intact
disadvantages of lossless
only a slight data reduction