1.2.4 compression Flashcards

1
Q

what is data compression

A

the reduction in the number of bits needed to represent data

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2
Q

why is compressing data useful

A

can save storage capacity,
speed up file transfer,
decrease costs for storage hardware and network bandwidth.

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3
Q

what is lossy compression

A

Removes data from a file which cannot be restored. This lowers the quality.

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4
Q

what is lossless compression

A

It reduces the file size by not storing repeated detail. it can be restored

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5
Q

advantages of lossy

A

lowers the file size a lot

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6
Q

lossy based file types

A

jpeg
mp3
mp4

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7
Q

disadvantages of lossy

A

makes the quality worse and cant be reverted back to the original
cant be used in text based software

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8
Q

advantages of lossless

A

quality is still intact

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9
Q

disadvantages of lossless

A

only a slight data reduction

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