Laois - Offaly Plantation Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the o’ mores and the O’connors and what did they do to anger the queen?

A

Gaeilic Lords, attacked the pale

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2
Q

Why did the attack the pale?

A

Mainly because of cattle

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3
Q

What did queen Mary I do as punishment

A

Send her lord Deputy to confiscate their lands

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4
Q

What did she rename laois and offaly?

A

Queens County and King’s county

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5
Q

What did they rename portlaoise and daingean?

A

Maryborough and philipstown

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6
Q

Who was the queen’s husband?

A

Phillip II from Spain

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7
Q

What was put in each county?

A

Sheriffs

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8
Q

Who was the land given to?

A

Loyal english families

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9
Q

How much land were they given?

A

350 to 1000 acres

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10
Q

What were those acres divides to?

A

Estates

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11
Q

What type of houses did they try to build there?

A

English style houses

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12
Q

Why did the plantations fail?

A

Not enough people were planted there and they were regularly attacked

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13
Q

What did they do after the failure?

A

They learnt from it and improves their future plantations.

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