12.1 Reaction Rates Flashcards
What is chemical kinetics?
Its a type of chemistry that studies the speed of a reaction
Reaction rate formula?
Rate= conc change / time change
or
Rate= ([A] at time t2 - [A] at time t1)/t2-t1
= ∆[A]/∆t
ALWAYS POSITIVE sooo if we put A is reactant, must change to positive. If A is product, already positive.
What do we call reaction rate formula that deal with reactant?
Rate of decomposition
What do we call reaction rate formula that deal with product?
Rate of formation
2N2O5 -> 4NO2 + O2
the formation rate of O2 is 9x 10^-6 M/s. What is the formation rate of NO2? what is the overall rate?
NO2 = O2 x 4
Overall rate = O2 rate or NO2 rate/4 or N2O5 rate/2
C6H12O6 (aq) → 2 C2H5OH(aq) + 2 CO2 (aq)
Write the relationship in terms of ∆ [C2H5OH] / ∆ t and ∆ [C2H12O6] / ∆t
∆ [C2H5OH] /∆t = - 2 ∆ [C6H12O6] /∆t