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Developmental Psychology > 1.2 Theoretical Perspectives in Lifespan Development Part 2 > Flashcards

1.2 Theoretical Perspectives in Lifespan Development Part 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the timeframe for the phallic stage?

A

3-5 years

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2
Q

What is the timeframe for the latency stage?

A

5 years to puberty

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3
Q

What is the timeframe for the genital stage?

A

puberty - adulthood

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4
Q

During the oral stage where do children derive their primary pleasure through?

A

mouths

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5
Q

What is the major developmental task during the oral stage?

A

grow and begin to understand the world

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6
Q

How are children in the oral stage primarily functioning in response to?

A

their id

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7
Q

What occurs if someone does not receive the appropriate amount of pleasure in the oral stage?

A

dependent on others
general neediness

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8
Q

What are behavioral indicators that an adult did not successfully make it through the oral stage?

A

chewing gum
smoking
biting fingernails

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9
Q

What is the primary developmental task in the anal stage?

A

toilet training

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10
Q

What do children derive pleasure from in the anal stage?

A

learning to control their bodies leading to learning how to control the environment around them

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11
Q

What would an anal attentive person need?

A

orderliness and cleanliness

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12
Q

What would an anal expulsive person need?

A

scattered and messy to control their surroundings

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13
Q

What is the main issue that can develop if the anal stage is unsuccessful?

A

issues with control of the environment

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14
Q

What is the focus in the phallic stage?

A

boys anatomy

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15
Q

What can girls develop in the phallic stage?

A

penis envy

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16
Q

What can occur to boys in the phallic stage?

A

they become obsessed with keeping their penis because they believe girls lost theirs

17
Q

In order for boys to make it through the phallic phase what do they have to go through according to Freud?

A

Oedipus conflict

18
Q

What is the Oedipus conflict?

A

series of steps where boys turn their affection towards their mothers and desire them sexually

19
Q

What is castration anxiety?

A

when boys fear they will be emasculated by theirs fathers

20
Q

What causes boys to develop their supergo during the phallic stage?

A

identifying with their fathers to adopt an appropriate male role; internalization of the external standards of masculinity

Developmental Psychology (7 decks)

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