1.2 The Nature of God: God as Creator Flashcards

1
Q

What words does the Torah begin with?

A

‘When God began to create heaven and earth…’

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2
Q

What is established from the very start of the Torah?

A

That God is the creator

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3
Q

What does the book of Genesis tell us?

A

How God took 6 days to create the universe and everything in it

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4
Q

What do orthodox and ultra-orthodox Jews reject?

A

Scientific theories of evolution

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5
Q

What do other Jews accept?

A

Than an evolutionary theory may be correct and that the universe is much older, but God made that happen

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6
Q

What do orthodox and ultra-orthodox Jews believe?

A

This is literal truth that happened around 6000 years ago

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7
Q

According to the creation story, how long did it take God to get the universe fit to support life?

A

4 days

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8
Q

According to the creation story, how long did it take God to create all living creatures?

A

2 days

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9
Q

What did God do in the seventh day?

A

Rested and made it a holy day

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10
Q

Why do Jews rest on the Sabbath?

A

To be regularly reminded of Gods importance and role in the creation of everything

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11
Q

What do Jews believe Gods characteristics are?

A

Omnipotent - all powerful
Omniscient - all knowing
Omnipresent - being everywhere at all times

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12
Q

What is there no concept of in Judaism?

A

That evil was created by the devil, and that God must have created it

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13
Q

What did God give people and why?

A

Free will to choose what they know is right, and to reject evil as being completely against God

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14
Q

Jews believe that in order for people to have free will…

A

They have to be able to make their own choices between good and bad, hence why evil exists

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15
Q

When do Jews find it difficult to accept that God created evil?

A

When reflecting on times such as the Holocaust when they faced extreme prosecution

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16
Q

Jews believe that God didn’t just create the universe but also sustains it. What does this mean?

A

God provided sufficient resources on the planet to feed and provide all species

17
Q

What is the fact that resources are distributed unequally a result of?

A

Human free will

18
Q

What is the quote from Isiah?

A

‘I am the Lord and there is none else, I form, light and create darkness, I make weal and create woe - I the Lord do all these things’

19
Q

What is the Torah?

A

Five Books of Moses, which for, the first section of the Tenakh - Jewish written law

20
Q

What is the Shabbat?

A

Jewish holy day of the week - day of spiritual renewal starting shortly before sunset on Friday and continuing to night time on Saturday