1.2 The Baptism Of Jesus Flashcards

1
Q

Why did Jesus want to be baptised?

A

To reveal Himself as God’s Son
To show His humanity
—> He is equal to them

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2
Q

Who was John the Baptist?

A

Jesus’ cousin
Baptised people and Jesus

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3
Q

What did John the Baptist not feel worth enough to do?

A

Untie Jesus’ sandal

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4
Q

How is Jesus shown as the Son of the Father?

A

“You are my Son; with you I am well pleased”

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5
Q

What role does John the Baptist fulfil?

A

Elijah - who was expected to return to prepare the people for the arrival of the Messiah

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6
Q

What is another name for adult baptism?

A

Believers baptism

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7
Q

Infant baptism

A

Introduced to the family of God
Baptise them as infants and so ensure a place in God’s family
—> heaven

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8
Q

What do Catholics and Anglicans practice?

A

Infant baptism

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9
Q

How do Catholics and Anglicans practice infant baptism?

A

Godparents and parents make promises on behalf of the babies
Water is poured over the baby’s head

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10
Q

Why do the Godparents and parents make promises on behalf of the babies (Catholics and Anglicans)?

A

Intention is that they will confirm those promises personally when they are old enough

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11
Q

How is a baby baptised in Orthodox churches?

A

Baby is immersed in water

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12
Q

What do Protestant churches practice?

A

Adult baptism

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13
Q

How do Protestant Churches practice adult baptism?

A

Baptised outside a church or in a pool inside the church building
Person being baptised is old enough to profess their faith themselves
Some may use running water (like rivers)
Baptism is usually by immersion

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14
Q

How are adults usually baptised in Protestant Churches?

A

By immersion

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15
Q

What do Catholics believe baptism does?

A

Washes away ‘original sin’

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16
Q

What does Mark see Jesus’ baptism as?

A

The starting point of Jesus’ ministry

17
Q

Jesus being baptised (problems for Christians today)

A

Baptism is to get forgiveness and be cleansed of sin
—> Jesus is the Son of God and therefore sinless
—> so why would he need to be baptised

18
Q

John baptising Jesus (problems for Christians today)

A

If Jesus was greater than John
—> “I am not worthy even to stoop down and undo his sandals”
—> then why did he get baptised by John
—> confusing the hierarchy between them

19
Q

God’s voice and Holy Spirit descending (problems for Christians today)

A

His voice being heard and the Holy Spirit descending in the form of a dove sounds very unrealistic
—> could be made up by Mark

20
Q

Jesus being baptised as an adult (problems for Christians today)

A

Most Christian churches baptise babies
—> going against the example that Jesus set

21
Q

The Holy Trinity (problems for Christians today)

A

Revealed at Jesus’ baptism
Son is baptised
Father’s voice is heard
Spirit descends
—> but how can God be both one and three?

22
Q

What can only adults do (baptism)?

A

Repent consciously

23
Q

What has nobody got the right to do?

A

Force you into believing in God

24
Q

What did John the Baptist do (not baptise people)?

A

Announced and prepared people for Jesus’ coming
—> Messiah

25
What is the baptism of Jesus shown as?
A supernatural event —> the heavens are torn open —> the Holy Spirit descends on Jesus in the form of a dove —> voice of the Father is heard All three persons of the Trinity are shown here (a theophany)
26
What did baptism very quickly become?
The central moment of becoming a Christian
27
What do some Christians believe that baptism does?
That it begins someone’s Christian life and the Holy Spirit enters the person being baptised
28
What is baptism seen as?
A sacrament —> marks the start of a Christian’s life Baptism is the ‘gateway’ to participating in the other sacraments —> such as Eucharist and Confirmation