1.2 Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the relationship between the metric prefixes and the metric units?

A

You need the prefixes to show different sizes of a unit.

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2
Q

How many kilograms are 20 grams?

A

0.02

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3
Q

What is the Metric Order?

A

Kilo→ Hecto→ Deca→ Base→ Deci→ Centi→ Milli

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4
Q

How do you go from the Base unit to Centi?

A

Take the base and multiply by 10, then multiply by 10 again.

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5
Q

How do you go up in the metric scale?

A

multiply your number by 10 for every space you need to go up

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6
Q

How do you go down in the metric scale

A

Dive your number by 10 for every space you need to go down

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7
Q

What is the difference between mass and volume?

A

Mass is how much matter is in an object.
Volume is how much space a specific object takes up.

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8
Q

Where do you measure liquid in a beaker or cylinder?

A

At the meniscus line

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9
Q

Where does the independent variable go on a graph?

A

On the X-axis (horizontal)

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10
Q

Where does the dependent variable go on a graph?

A

On the Y-axis (Vertical)

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11
Q

How do you calculate mean

A

Find the sum of all numbers in the data set, then divide by how many numbers are in the data set. (average)

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12
Q

How do you calculate the median of a set of data?

A

You find the middle number in the set. If it’s and even number, find the average of the two middle numbers.

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13
Q

How many digits should you calculate to on a cm ruler (with milometers)

A

1.00
to the hundredths place

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14
Q

Where should you estimate to on a 10 cm ruler

A

1
ones place

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15
Q

Where should you estimate to on a cm ruler

A

1.0
tenths place

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16
Q

What is a direct variable

A

Always cross the origin
Y=kx
K is the number that is added to every set.
ex: K=3
{(0,3), (1,6), (2,9), ect)}

17
Q

What is an indirect relationship

A

any line that is negative or goes downwards.

18
Q

What is a constant relationship

A

When the graph increases and decreases with the same
(Only one point at most times)

19
Q

What is a non-linear relationship

A

The line curves

20
Q

What is a peak relationship

A

The graph goes up (or down), comes to a peak, and then goes back in the opposite direction.
(shaped like a mountain)