12. Sales Tax Flashcards

1
Q

What is VAT?

A

Value Added Tax

It is a tax on sales.

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2
Q

What is output tax.

A

Tax payable to the state from the sale of goods.

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3
Q

When would a business add tax to the price of their sales?

A

When they are registered with the state for sales tax.

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4
Q

What is input tax?

A

Tax suffered from purchases.

This is receivable from the state.

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5
Q

How much tax is payable/receivable from the state at the end of each period?

A

If output exceeds input:
- The difference is paid to the state.
If input exceeds output:
-The difference is received from the state.

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6
Q

What is the net price.

A

Price excluding tax.

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7
Q

What is the gross price?

A

Price including tax.

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8
Q

What is the accounting entry for input tax?

A
  • Debit purchases with the net cost
  • Debit sales tax with the tax amount
  • Credit cash/payables with the gross cost
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9
Q

What is the accounting entry for output tax?

A
  • Debit receivables/cash with the gross amount
  • Credit sales with the net amount
  • Credit sales tax with the amount of tax
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10
Q

In the UK, when must a business register for VAT?

A

When the sales of the company are subject to VAT and turnover exceeds £85,000.

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