#1.2 : Review of Market Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

It is the basis for making decisions in a market place.

A

Market Analysis

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2
Q

Demand is a combination of:

A

willingness to buy + capacity to buy

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3
Q

Relationship of price and demand

A

inversely-related

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4
Q

Law of Demand

A

price increase = demand decrease

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5
Q

Term for “holding all other factors constant”

A

Ceteris Paribus

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6
Q

Demand curve formula

A

P1-P2 / Q2-Q1

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7
Q

Direction of demand curve

A

downward slope

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8
Q

It is where interaction between seller and customer happens.

A

marketplace

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9
Q

Quantity demand is dictated by a _________

A

change in price

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10
Q

2 types of income goods

A

normal and inferior

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11
Q

2 kinds of normal goods

A

luxury-normal and basic-normal

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12
Q

Changes in ___________ makes the shifts in demand.

A

taste and preferences

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13
Q

The price of other goods indirectly affects the demand for other goods related to them.

A

Price of Related Goods

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14
Q

2 types of related goods

A

substitutes and compliments

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15
Q

Consumers speculations determine changes in demand.

A

Changes in Speculations

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16
Q

Determines the number of consumers in a certain area.

A

Population

17
Q

Refers to the willingness of sellers to produce and sell a good at various possible prices.

18
Q

Relationship of price and supply

A

positively-related

19
Q

Law of supply

A

price increase = supply increase

20
Q

Direction of supply curve

A

upward slope

21
Q

shift to left = ______

22
Q

shift to right = _______

23
Q

If the price of one or more input of a product decreases, the supply for that product increases and vice versa.

A

Prices of inputs or cost of production

24
Q

The use of ______ makes production efficient and faster making the supply increase.

A

Technology

25
_______ add to the cost of production making the supply curve shift to the left while ______ lessen the cost of production making supply shift to the right.
1. Taxes and 2. subsidies
26
As the number of sellers increases, the supply of products also increases.
Number of sellers or firms in the industry
27
It determines whether the demand or supply curve is steep or flat.
Price Elasticity of Demand and Supply
28
It occurs when the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded, when the price of a good is above the equilibrium
Surplus
29
It occurs when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied, when the price is below the equilibrium
Shortage
30
supply increase + demand constant = price _____
decrease
31
supply decrease + demand constant = price _____
increase
32
supply constant + demand increase = price _____
increase
33
supply constant + demand decrease = price _____
decrease
34
supply increase + demand increase = price _____
increase
35
supply decrease + demand decrease = price _____
decrease
36
supply decrease + demand increase = price _____
increase
37
supply increase + demand decrease = price _____
decrease