1.2 Metals - ferrous metals Flashcards

1
Q

What are ferrous metals

A

metals containing iron

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2
Q

What are the 3 ferrous metals on spec

A

mild steel

medium carbon steel

cast iron

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3
Q

What are the properties of mild steel

A

ductile, high tensile strength, tough, malleable, poor corrosion resistance

0.15-0.3% carbon
melts @ 1427c

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4
Q

What are the properties of medium carbon steel

A

Harder than mild steel
less ductile malleable and tough

0.3-0.7% carbon

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5
Q

What are the properties of cast iron

A

hard outer skin but brittle core

good under compression

3.5% carbon

melts @ 1149

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6
Q

What are the uses of mild steel

A

nuts bolts washers

car bodies

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7
Q

What are the uses of medium carbon steel

A

springs, gardening tools

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8
Q

What are the uses of cast iron

A

disc brakes
machine parts
engine blocks

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