1.2 "Identifying Minerals" Flashcards

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1
Q

the way in which a mineral reflects light

A

luster

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2
Q

the color of the powder of a mnineral

A

streak

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3
Q

unglazed peice of porcelail

A

streakplate

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4
Q

the splitting of a mineral along smooth, flat surfaces

A

cleavage

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5
Q

the manner in which a mineral breaks along either curved or irregular surfaces

A

fracture

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6
Q

the measure of the ability of a mineral to resist scratching

A

hardness

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7
Q

the ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of the substance

A

density

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8
Q

what scientists use determine the hardness of minerals

A

Mohs hardness scale

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9
Q

the ratio of an object’s density to the density of water

A

specific gravity

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