~ 1.2: Given a scenario, use the appropriate Microsoft command-line tool Flashcards

1.0: Operating systems

1
Q

Moves you to a different directory in the filesystem

(navigation and file management)

A

cd

(change directory)

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2
Q

Lists the contents (files and folders) of the current directory

(navigation and file management)

A

dir

(directory)

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3
Q

Creates a new directory

(navigation and file management)

A

md

(make directory)

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4
Q

Removes an empty directory

(navigation and file management)

A

rmdir

(remove directory)

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5
Q

Advanced copy function. Copies files and directories, including subdirectories, recursively

A

xcopy

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6
Q

Robust file and directory replication. Efficient and reliable for copying large file sets or copying over the network

A

robocopy

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7
Q

Displays the current TCP/IP network configuration, including IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS servers.

(network tools)

A

ipconfig

(IP configuration)

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8
Q

Tests connectivity to a device or website by sending ICMP echo requests and measuring response time.

(network tools)

A

ping

(Packet Internet Groper)

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9
Q

Displays active TCP/IP network connections and statistics

(network tools)

A

netstat

(network statistics)

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10
Q

Queries DNS servers to resolve domain names to IP addresses

(network tools)

A

nslookup

(name server lookup)

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11
Q

Checks a disk for errors and attempts to repair them

(disk management)

A

chkdsk

(check disk)

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12
Q

Formats a disk drive, erasing all data and preparing it for use

(disk management)

A

format

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13
Q

Add, delete, or modify user accounts on the computer

(user and network share manager)

A

net user

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14
Q

Manages connections to shared network resources, such as drives and printers

(user and network share manager)

A

net use

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15
Q

Traces the path packets take to reach a destination, identifying network hops and latency

(system information and troubleshooting)

A

tracert

(trace route)

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16
Q

Updates Group Policy settings on the computer

(system information and troubleshooting)

A

gpupdate

(Group Policy update)

17
Q

Displays the applied Group Policy settings on the computer

(system information and troubleshooting)

A

gpresult

(Group Policy result)

18
Q

Shut down or restart the computer

(system information and troubleshooting)

A

shutdown /s
shutdown /r

19
Q

Manage hard drives and partitions

(help and additional commands)

A

diskpart

(disk partition)

20
Q

Combine ping and traceroute for detailed network diagnostics

(help and additional commands)

A

pathping

21
Q

Displays help information for a specific command

(help and additional commands)

A

[command] /?

22
Q

Scans for corruption and repairs corrupt system files

(disk management)

A

sfc

(system file checker)