1.2 enterprise business + the economy Flashcards

1
Q

creative destruction

A

when businesses innovate in order to produce new, cheaper, or better products with wider market appeal (introducing strong competition)

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2
Q

role of entreprenuer

A
  • creative destruction
  • making decisions to set up a business
  • making decisions to expand the business
  • selling the output for more than the cost (adding value)
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3
Q

added value

A

difference between price of finished products and cost of inputs involved in making it
can be done thru:
- assembly
- marketing activity
- branding
- USP

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4
Q

entrepreneurial motives

A
  • profit
  • independence
  • flexibility + ability to work from home
  • ethical stance
  • social entrepreneurship
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5
Q

factors of production

A
  • land (raw materials)
  • labour (human capital)
  • capital (financial + physical)
  • enterprise (creative idea or risk taken)
    inputs used to produce goods/services
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6
Q

specialisation

A

the way in which people, organisations and economies concentrate on specific economic activities, often because they have some advantage in that field

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7
Q

division of labour

A

individuals specialising in one particular type of activity in the workplace

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