12 English 28-30 Flashcards

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1
Q

coup d’etat

A

a sudden overthrow or alteration of an existing government by a small group

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2
Q

elan

A

enthusiastic vigor and liveliness; zest. style; flair

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3
Q

entree

A

the liberty to enter; admittance. the main course of a meal

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4
Q

esprit de corps

A

a common feeling of devotion to a cause among the members of a group; team spirit; comradeship

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5
Q

laissez faire

A

an economic doctrine that opposes governmental regulation of commerce beyond the minimum necessary for a free enterprise system to operate according to its own economic laws. noninterference in the affairs of others.

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6
Q

nouveau riche

A

a person who has recently become rich, especially one who flaunts his or her wealth. referring to the actions of such a person

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7
Q

par excellence

A

superior; outstanding; of the highest degree. outstandingly

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8
Q

potpourri

A

a combination of diverse elements; medley. a mixture of dried flower petals and spices kept in a jar and used to scent the air

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9
Q

savoir-faire

A

the ability to say and do the appropriate thing in any situation; tact

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10
Q

tete-a-tete

A

a private conversation between two people. together without the intrusion of a third person; in intimate privacy

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11
Q

abstract

A

concerned with designs or shapes that do not represent any recognizable person or thing. considered apart from concrete existence. theoretical rather than practical

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12
Q

aesthetic

A

of or pertaining to the sense of the beautiful. having a love of beauty. artistic. of or pertaining to the criticism of taste

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13
Q

avant-garde

A

a group, as of writers and artists, who are the leaders in inventing unconventional styles and new techniques in a given field. of or exhibiting new or advanced ideas, as in the arts; ultramodern

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14
Q

eclectic

A

choosing what appears to be the best from diverse sources, systems, or styles. consisting of elements taken from diverse sources

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15
Q

grotesque

A

characterized by ludicrous or incongruous distortion. extravagant; outlandish; bizarre

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16
Q

hackneyed

A

lacking in freshness because of overuse; trite

17
Q

perspective

A

the technique of representing objects on a flat surface so that they have a three-dimensional quality. a view or vista. point of view; one’s manner of viewing things. a mental view of the relationships of the aspects of a subject to each other and to a whole

18
Q

representational

A

of or pertaining to realistic graphic portrayal in art; lifelike

19
Q

surrealistic

A

of or pertaining to the 20th century literary and artistic movement that attempts to express the workings of the subconscious by fantastic imagery and incongruous juxtaposition of subject matter. characterized by unusual and unexpected arrangements and distortions of images. having an oddly dreamlike or unreal quality

20
Q

verisimilitude

A

the quality of appearing to be true or real; likelihood

21
Q

buffoon

A

a clown; jester. a person given to making undignified or rude jokes

22
Q

farce

A

a comic play in which exaggerations and improbabilities of plot and characterization are used for humorous effect. humor typical of a farce. a lucicrous and empty show; absurd pretense; mockery

23
Q

irony

A

the use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning; an expression or utterances marked by a deliberate contrast between the apparent and the intended meanings. incongruity between what might by expected and what actually occurs.

24
Q

jocular

A

given to or characterized by joking; fun-loving. meant in jest; facetious

25
Q

lampoon

A

a borad comic piece that uses ridicule to attack a person, group, or institution. a light, good-natured criticism

26
Q

levity

A

a light manner or altitude, especially when inappropriate; frivolity; flippancy

27
Q

parody

A

a comic imitation of a person, literary work, or style that exaggerates the characteristics of the original to make it seem ridiculous. a performance so bad as to be equivalent to intentional mockery

28
Q

raillery

A

good-natured teasing; banter

29
Q

regale

A

to delight or entertain; give pleasure to. to entertain lavishly with food and drink; provide a feast for

30
Q

satirical

A

of, relating to, or characterized by a sarcastic, mocking, or witty attack on human vice or folly, sometimes with the intent to bring about improvement