12 dates qui ont marqué l'histoire de l'Angleterre Flashcards
Magna Carta - date
1215
Magna Carta - garanties
- freedom of the church
- limitation of the power of the king
Act of Supremacy - date
1534
Act of Supremacy - meaning
Henry 8 = supreme leader of Church
Reformation = England becomes Protestant
Petition of Rights - date
1628
Petition of Rights - meaning
- limitation of royal power
- no new taxes without Parliament’s consent
- no one imprisoned without trial
Habeas Corpus - date
1679
Habeas Corpus - meaning
Forbid arbitrary arrests and imprisonment
Act of Settlement - date
1701
Act of Settlement - meaning
Catholic cannot access the throne nor illegitimate children
Bill of Rights - date
1889
Bill of Rights - meaning
UK = constitutional monarchy + arbitrary use of royal power becomes illegal
First Reform Act - date
1832
First Reform Act - meaning
Droit de vote à Middle Class
Parliament Act - date
1911
Parliament Act - meaning
House of Lords lose its power of veto + general election every 5 years
Fourth Reform Act / Equal Franchise Act - date
1928
Fourth Reform Act / Equal Franchise Act - meaning
women and men over 21 can vote
European Communities Act - date
1972
European Communities Act - meaning
European laws over UK laws
European Convention on Human Rights - date
2000
European Convention on Human Rights - meaning
European Court of Human Rights can overule UK court decisions