12.- Conditional Sentences Pag 79 Flashcards
0.- Conditional
If + present simple
+ present simple
Example: If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils
1.- Conditional
If + present simple
+ will + infinitive
Example: If it rains tomorrow, I will take an umbrella.
2.- Conditional
If + past simple
+ would + infinitive
Example: “If I had a million dollars, I would travel around the world
3.- Conditional
If + past perfect
+ would + have + pp
Example: “If I had a million dollars, I would travel around the world
As soon as
Tan pronto como
Se utiliza en la condicional 0 y 1 en lugar de “if”
As soon as I finish my work, I will call you
Unless
A menos que , A no ser que
1 condicional - verbo en afirmativo
I won’t go to the beach unless it stops raining
Provided that
Siempre y cuando
Condicional 0 y 1 en lugar de “if”
You can borrow my car provided that you return it by tomorrow
As long as
Siempre y cuando
You can stay out late as long as you let me know where you are
But for
De no ser
Puede sustituir al “if”. Debe ir seguido de un sustantivo.
But for your help, we would have been in trouble
Otherwise
Si no
I hope it doesn’t rain soon, otherwise I will have to water the garden
Wish / if only
Expresan deseos (2da condicional)
Sujeto + wish + sujeto + past simple
I wish I were taller
Expresan lamentos (regrets) (3a condicional)
Sujeto + wish + sujeto + past perfect
I wish I had studied more for the exam