1.2. Chemical Composition of Living Cells Flashcards

1
Q

The most prevalent compound in a living cell
is normally:

A

Water

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2
Q

The basic building block for all lipids is:

A

Acetyl-CoA

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3
Q

The largest biomolecule in a living cell is
usually:

A

DNA

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4
Q

Which one of the following is a largely
homogenous polymer, and therefore
“noninformational”?

A

Glycogen

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5
Q

How many essential amino acids are used in the synthesis of proteins?

A

9

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6
Q

About 50% of the solid matter in a cell is
normally composed of:

A

Protein

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7
Q

Proteins, unlike glycogen and
triglycerides, are usually not synthesized
as nonfunctional entities.

A

True

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