1.2- biotic factors: the influence of living things Flashcards

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1
Q

biomass

A

dry mass of all the living organisms occupying a habitat

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2
Q

ecology

A

the study of the interaction of living organisms with one another and with their physical

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3
Q

population

A

a group of organisms, all the same species, that interbreed and live in the same area at the same time. ex: bison(what) - Elk island(where) - 2021(date) - 300(number)

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4
Q

biological community

A

interacting population living in a certain area at the same time

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5
Q

symbiosis

A

it means “living together” a long-lasting, ecological relationship that benefits at least one organism of 2 different species that live in close contact. ex: prairie dogs and bison in alberta

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6
Q

Mutualism ( type of symbiosis )

A

a symbiotic relationship in which the organism of both species benefits./ relationship between two different species that live in close contact.
“How do organisms benefit each other”

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7
Q

Commensalism ( type of symbiosis )

A

a form of symbiosis in which one organism benefits and the other organism is neither helped nor harmed

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8
Q

parasitism ( type of symbiosis )

A

a symbiotic relationship in which one organism called the parasite benefits at the expense of another organism, called the host.

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9
Q

competition

A

an interaction in which two or more organisms compete for the same limited resources

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10
Q

ecology

A

the study of the interaction between living organisms and between their interaction with their physical environment

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