1.2 Algebra - indicies and Powers & Standard Form Flashcards

1
Q

What is Law I?

A

Multiplication of powers = to addition of powers with the same integer/letter

aXaY = aX+Y

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2
Q

what is law II?

A

division of power = to subtraction of powers with same integer/letter

aX/aY = aX-Y

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3
Q

what is law III?

A

Multiplication of powers

(aM)N = aMxN

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4
Q

what is law IV?

A

division of powers = to rooting of powers

aM/N = N√aM

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5
Q

what is law V?

A

minus powers = 1 over letter and positive power

a-M = 1/aM

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6
Q

what is standard form?

A

Decimal number multiplied by 10 to the power of… based on its original number.

(it can be a negative power)
ex. 0.0437 = 4.37 x 10 to power of -2

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7
Q

what is the mantissa?

A

the number that is written in standard form

ex. 4.37

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8
Q

what is the exponent?

A

is the factor by which the mantissa is multiplied by

10 to the power of 2

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9
Q

can mantissae be added or subtracted?

A

yes, providing that the exponent is the same.

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10
Q

can the mantissae be added or subtracted if the exponent is not the same?

A

yes, but you would need to added/subtract in decimal form

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