1.2 - 開皇之治 Flashcards

1
Q

文帝設了 ________,這完善了 ________。

A

三省六部;政府架構

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2
Q

文帝取消了 ________,改為 ________,這提高了 ________。

A

郡一級;州、縣二級;行政效率

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3
Q

文帝派官員 ________,還罷免了 ________。

A

巡查地方;貪官污吏

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4
Q

為了令農民安心生產,文帝沿用了 ___________制, ____________ 和減輕了 _______ / _______。

A

北魏均田制;授田於民;賦稅 / 力役

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5
Q

文帝的政府 ________,令 ______ / ______ 大為增加。

A

清查戶籍;戶口 / 稅收

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6
Q

選士方面,文帝廢了 ________,改為用 ______ 選拔。這方法不論 ________ 而重 ________。

A

九品中正制;考試

門第; 才能

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7
Q

文帝革新朝政時,大臣 ________ 和 ________ 都有協助。

A

高熲、蘇威

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8
Q

為甚麼文帝的新朝政會被說是「開皇之治」?他有什麼做的好?

(長答)

A

國庫充實、人口增加、邊境安寧、革除南北朝的政治積弊

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9
Q

文帝性格 ________、 ________,所以官員也不敢 ________。

A

勤於政務、崇尚節儉;奢侈

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