12/4- Oops all angiosperms (until tissues) Flashcards

1
Q

Important characteristics of angiosperms?

A

Most diverse plant group.

Others:
- Carpel (female in flowers)
- Double fertilization, leading to endosperm
- Phloem containing sieve tubes and companion cells

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2
Q

Monocots versus dicots?

A

M versus D

One cotyledon versus two cotyledons (seed leaves).

Flower parts in 3 versus flower parts in 4 or 5

Parallel, straight line leaf versus netlike leaves

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3
Q

Double fertilization

A

One sperm leads to zygote

One leads to endosperm around zygote

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4
Q

Two types of seed germination

A

Hypogenous (cotyledon below)

Epigenous (cotyledon above)

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5
Q

Collenchyma versus parenchyma versus sclerenchyma

A

Parenchyma is thin and abundant. Collenchyma is thick and for structural support.

Sclerenchyma is DEAD, and is contained in things like bark. (makes up bark I mean)

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