12-25

Question 1

Coarctation of the aorta

Answer 1

Congenital heart defect, constriction or narrowing of aorta

Question 2

Cardiomyopathy

Answer 2

Disease of the heart, muscle, large, thick or stiff heart muscle increased overload and left side of heart

Question 3

Dislipidemia

Answer 3

Metabolic disorder with abnormal levels of lipids in the blood, such as cholesterol

Question 4

Hemophilia

Answer 4

Inherited bleeding disorder not enough clotting factors to stop bleeding

Question 5

Sickle cell anemia

Answer 5

Genetic blood disorder that affects red blood cells, causing rigid sickled c shaped

Question 6

Intussusception

Answer 6

Part of the intestine slides into an adjacent part of the intestine, cutting off blood supply, blocking food and fluids

Question 7

Nephrotic syndrome

Answer 7

Chronic kidney condition that produces too much protein in the urine. edema, fatigue decreased appetite, dark urine

Question 8

Acute Otitis media (AOM)

Answer 8

Middle ear infection that causes inflammation and fluid buildup

Question 9

Pertussis

Answer 9

“Whooping cough” bacterial infection, highly contagious polymerase chain reaction test

Question 10

Oseltamivir medication

Answer 10

Medication for flu, serious, side effects, seizures, hallucinations confusion

Question 11

Cystic fibrosis

Answer 11

Genetic disorder that causes thick mucus to build up in the lungs, pancreas and other organs sweat test sodium levels due to lowering of the sodium and affected patient

Question 12

Croup

Answer 12

Infection of the upper airway barking like cough, labored breathing

Question 13

Ineffective endocarditis

Answer 13

An infection of the endocardium caused by blood-borne bacteria that settles in the heart lining

Question 14

Kawasaki disease

Answer 14

Rare childhood illness causes inflammation of the blood vessels and a high fever weaken the coronary muscles

Question 15

Ventricular septal defect

Answer 15

Hole in the heart that is present at birth allows low oxygen blood to pump back into the lungs increase his blood pressure requires lungs to work harder

Question 16

Atrial septal defect

Answer 16

Hole in the septum that divides the upper chambers of the atria congenital heart defect present at birth

Question 17

Aplastic anemia

Answer 17

When the bone marrow doesn’t produce enough new blood cells caused by loss of hematopoietic stem cells

Question 18

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

Answer 18

We’re clotting disorder causes organ damage, and uncontrollable bleeding two stages first stage overactive clotting second stage overactive bleeding

Question 19

Immune thrombocytopenia

Answer 19

Disorder leads to bruising and bleeding low levels of platelets that help blood clot

Question 20

Beta thalassemia

Answer 20

Inherited blood disorder passed down from one or both parents body makes less hemoglobin two types, alpha beta

Question 21

Pyloric stenosis

Answer 21

Narrowing of the opening between the stomach and the small intestine, persistent, hunger, dehydration, projectile, vomiting

Question 22

Ulcerative colitis

Answer 22

Inflammation and sores called ulcers in part of the digestive tract affects the muscle lining of large intestine colon

Question 23

Acute cystitis

Answer 23

UTI that causes a bladder infection

Question 24

Strabismus

Answer 24

Cross eye or lazy eye

Question 25

Tetralogy of fallot

Answer 25

Congenital heart defect, pulmonary stenosis, ventricular hypertrophy overriding aorta, right ventricular hypertrophy