117 Review

Question 0

IV

Answer 0

Intravenous

Question 1

IM

Answer 1

Intramuscular

Question 2

IP

Answer 2

Intraperitoneal

Question 3

IN

Answer 3

Intranasal

Question 4

ID

Answer 4

Intradermal

Question 5

SC/SQ

Answer 5

Subcutaneous

Question 6

List the 6 rights when giving an injection

Answer 6

Route, patient, medication, dose, time, frequency

Question 7

What are the three sites to take blood from a dog?

Answer 7

Cephalic vein, jugular vein, lateral saphenous

Question 8

Cephalic vein, jugular vein, lateral saphenous vein

Answer 8

3 sites to draw blood from a dog

Question 9

Three sites to draw blood from a cat

Answer 9

Cephalic vein, jugular vein, femoral vein

Question 10

Cephalic vein, jugular vein, femoral vein

Answer 10

Three sites to draw blood from a cat

Question 11

3 major rules for urine collection

Answer 11

1 specimen must be collected in clear container
2 labeled correctly
3 analyzed within one hour of collection

Question 12

1 specimen must be collected in clear container
2 labeled correctly
3 analyzed within one hour of collection

Answer 12

3 major rules for urine collection

Question 13

What is the preferred specimen for urine and why?

Answer 13

From the bladder, because it will be uncontaminated

Question 14

4 methods of specimen collection and which are sterile?

Answer 14

Cytocentesis (sterile)
Catheter (not sterile)
Manual expression (not sterile)
Free catch (not sterile)

Question 15

What is the purpose of doing fecals?

Answer 15

To look for parasites

Question 16

What is the agent of rabies?

Answer 16

Rhabdovirus

Question 17

What is rhabdovirus?

Answer 17

The rabies agent

Question 18

What are reservoirs of rabies? (3)

Answer 18

Skunks, raccoons, bats

Question 19

What are routes for rabies transmission?

Answer 19

Exposure to saliva. Aerosol in rare cases.

Question 20

What are signs of rabies in dogs?

Answer 20

Pica, dysphagia, profuse salivation, seizures, paralysis, aggressiveness, death

Question 21

Rabies signs in cats

Answer 21

Behavioral changes and an excitatory phase, followed by progressive paralysis

Question 22

Rabies signs in equines

Answer 22

Ataxia, biting quickly, distress and agitation, roll around, increased vocalizing

Question 23

Rabies signs in cattle

Answer 23

Hind limb ataxia and weakness, butt objects, lactation stops (dairy cattle), yawning and tail paralysis, facial expressions change

Question 24

Rabies signs in humans

Answer 24

Site of wound is initially painful, burns and increased sensitivity to temperature changes, fever, headache, hydrophobia, restlessness, extreme excitability, muscle spasms, laryngospasms, convulsions

Question 25

Pica, dysphagia, profuse salivation, seizures, paralysis, aggressiveness, death

Answer 25

Rabies signs in dogs

Question 26

Behavioral changes and an excitatory phase, followed by progressive paralysis

Answer 26

Rabies signs in cats

Question 27

Ataxia, biting quickly, distress and agitation, roll around, increased vocalizing

Answer 27

Rabies signs in equine

Question 28

Hind limb ataxia and weakness, butt objects, lactation stops (dairy cattle), yawning and tail paralysis, facial expressions change

Answer 28

Rabies signs in cattle

Question 29

Site of wound is initially painful, burns and increased sensitivity to temperature changes, fever, headache, hydrophobia, restlessness, extreme excitability, muscle spasms, laryngospasms, convulsions

Answer 29

Rabies signs in humans

Question 30

What is the agent of cat scratch disease?

Answer 30

Bartonella henselae- bacteria

Question 31

Bartonella henselae- bacteria

Answer 31

Cat scratch disease

Question 32

Reservoirs of cat scratch disease

Answer 32

Cats, dogs, squirrels, and goats

Question 33

How is csd transmitted?

Answer 33

Scratch or bite, living broken skin that's infected, feces

Question 34

What are signs of csd in animals?

Answer 34

No signs of illness!

Question 35

What are signs of csd in humans?

Answer 35

Swollen neck glands, chronic tender lymphadenopathy, fever, meningitis, pneumonia, headache, skin rashes, itching, fatigue, muscle pain, splenomegaly, pharyngitis, infection of eye/eyelid, infection of bones or joints

Question 36

What are other names for brucellosis (3)?

Answer 36

Contagious abortion, bangs disease, undulant fever

Question 37

Contagious abortion, bangs disease, undulant fever

Answer 37

Brucellosis

Question 38

What is brucellosis caused by?

Answer 38

``` Bacteria: brucella abortus - cattle Suis- pigs Canis- dogs Melitensis- goats and sheep ```

Question 39

How is brucellosis transmitted?

Answer 39

Contamination of materials with infected birth fluids, or sexually

Question 40

Signs of brucellosis in animals

Answer 40

Abortion, premature calving, decreased milk production, retained placentas, orchitis/seminal vesiculitis/ampulitis in males, decreased fertility, arthritis, lymph node enlargements

Question 41

Signs of brucellosis in humans

Answer 41

Irregular fever, headache, weakness, profuse sweating, chills, joint pain, weight loss, generalized aches, infection of organs, epidimitis/orchitis