1.15 Cross Elasticty Of Demand, Income Elasticity If Demand Flashcards

1
Q

What is XED?

A

Cross price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of demand for one good to changes in the price of another good

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2
Q

What is the equation for XED?

A

% change in quantity demanded / % change in the price

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3
Q

What is the XED of substitute goods?

A

Positive

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4
Q

What is the XED of complement goods?

A

Negative. The more negative the XED, the closer they are as complement goods

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5
Q

What is the XED of unrelated goods?

A

0

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6
Q

What is YED?

A

Income elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of demand to changes in income

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7
Q

What is the equation for YED?

A

% change in quantity demanded / % change in income

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8
Q

Define normal good

A

A normal good is when demand increases as people’s income rises
- e.g. phones

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9
Q

What is the YED of normal goods?

A

Positive

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10
Q

Define inferior goods

A

This is when demand drops when people’s incomes rise
E.g. a cycle

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11
Q

What is the YED of inferior goods?

A

Negative

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12
Q

How are normal goods classified?

A

As either income elastic or income elastic

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13
Q

What does the YED have to be for them to be classified as income inelastic

A

0-1

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14
Q

What tends to be income inelastic?

A

Necessities

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15
Q

What does YED have to be for them to be classified as income elastic?

A

Bigger than 1

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16
Q

What tends to be income elastic

A

Luxuries