1.13 Consumer And Producer Surplus Flashcards

1
Q

What is consumer surplus?

A
  • The extra amount of money consumers are prepared to pay for a good or service
  • It is the utility or satisfaction gained from a good or service in excess of the amount paid for it
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2
Q

What does consumer surplus show?

A

It shows the welfare gained by consumers for buying the good

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3
Q

Diagram for consumer surplus?

A

Difference between the demand curve and the price level shows the consumer surplus.
Look at notion

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4
Q

What is producer surplus?

A
    • The extra amount of money paid to producers above what they are willing to accept
    • It is the extra earning obtained by a producer above the minimum required for them to supply the good or service.
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5
Q

What does producer surplus show?

A

Shows the economic gain for producers by selling the good

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6
Q

Diagram for producer surplus

A

Difference between the supply curve and the price level shows the consumer surplus
Check notion

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7
Q

What does more inelastic demand lead to?

A

The higher the consumer surplus is likely to be

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8
Q

What does more inelastic supply lead to?

A

The higher the producer surplus is likely to be

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9
Q

Diagram for a decrease in demand

A

See notion

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10
Q

How would this affect surplus?

A

Lead to a fall in consumer and producer surplus, as both price and output decreases

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11
Q

What would happen if there was an increase in demand?

A

Both consumer and producer surplus will increase

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12
Q

Diagram for a decrease in supply

A

Check notion

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13
Q

How would this affect surplus?

A

It would lead to a fall in consumer and producer surplus

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14
Q

What would happen if there was an increase in supply?

A

An increase in supply would lead to an increase in consumer and producer surplus

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15
Q

Check notion for the rest of notes

A
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