1.14 Bam Flashcards

1
Q

what might local governments organise

A

evacuation strategies

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2
Q

national government might

A

finance emergency care and mandate education strategies

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3
Q

what is bam

A

desert oasis in isolated part of bam (lack of materials)

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4
Q

bam significance

A

UNESCO heritage site (tourist attraction)

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5
Q

which two plates collided

A

arabian and eurasian

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6
Q

how many ppl died

A

26k+

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7
Q

magnitude and mercalli

A

6.6 and 9

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8
Q

how far is the nearest major town

A

190km

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9
Q

what were most of the buildings made out of

A

mud brick due to desert environment

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10
Q

temperature and timing

A

cold winter temperature meant less people wanted to sleep outside and timing was early in the morning so everyone was asleep

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11
Q

how deep was earthquake focus

A

7km, shallow

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12
Q

what had not been effectively enforced

A

iranian building code (local), built to match ancient techniques

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13
Q

what hindered the amount of lives being saved

A

3 main hospitals were destroyed and there was a lack of medical training to deal with trauma

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14
Q

what did national government do

A

26 different nations sent search and rescue teams

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15
Q

population of bam before earthquake in 2003

A

97000 - continuining urban development

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16
Q

what did global governance do

A

the International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology established a Public Education Department in 1990 to improve “the safety, preventing, and preparedness culture against the earthquake among all groups of the society”