1.1.3 The economic problem Flashcards

1
Q

What is resource scarcity the result of

A
  1. Infinite wants from consumers ( a never-ending wish list of goods and services)
  2. Finite resources
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2
Q

What are resources categorised as

A

Land – any natural resource
Labour – any human input
Capital – any man made factor of production
Enterprise/Entrepreneur – the risk taker that organises the other factors of production

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3
Q

What is the factor reward of land

A

Rent

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4
Q

what is the factor reward of labour

A

wages

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5
Q

what is the factor reward of enterprise

A

profit

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6
Q

what is the factor reward of capital

A

interest

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7
Q

The economic problem

A

finite resources + Infinite wants –> scarcity –> choice/allocation –> sacrifice–> opportunity cost

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8
Q

what is scarcity

A
  • a situation in which there are finite resources but infinite wants.
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9
Q
A
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